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ACHPR85: ISHR calls attention to attacks against defenders in Africa

In line with its mandate to advocate for the protection of human rights defenders before international and regional mechanisms, ISHR presented the situation of protection of HRDs on the continent.

During the 85th session of the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (African Commission), ISHR delivered a statement under the item activity report of the Special Rapporteur on Human Rights Defenders and Focal Point on Reprisals in Africa. 

The statement deplored the lack of progress in the adoption of new legislation on the recognition and protection of human rights defenders (HRDs) laws since the session of April, and the lack of implementation in countries that have adopted the HRDs law.

The statement further reported the repressions on HRDs in the Sahel region (Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger), Côte d’Ivoire, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Among other cases, ISHR denounced the cases of Me Guy Hervé Kam, Me Doli Ini Benjamine Esther, Atiana Serge Oulon, and Miphal Ousmane Lankoandé of Burkina Faso; Jedidia Mabela of DRC, and Hugues Comlan Sosoukpe, a human rights defender exiled in Togo, arrested in Côte d’Ivoire and extradited to Benin. 

In view of these, ISHR recommended that the African Commission invite States Parties to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights to:

  1. Repeal restrictive laws on civic space.
  2. Align national laws with international standards for the protection of human rights and HRDs. 
  3. Adopt and implement the law on the recognition and protection of HRDs.
  4. Open investigations into cases of enforced disappearances of HRDs.
  5. Respect and bring their practices into line with the provisions of the guidelines of the African Commission on the conditions of arrest, custody, and pre-trial detention in Africa.

For more information on the content of the declaration, watch the video below.

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On 30 October, the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR) concluded its 85th Ordinary Session, which saw the state periodic reviews of Egypt, Tunisia, and Botswana; presentation of the report of the fact-finding mission on Sudan; panels on the International Convention on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, on the externalization of migration management, on the right to the environment.