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Cedric Gelissen Photography

International accountability

ISHR provides solidarity and support to defenders working in highly restrictive or repressive environments, and undertakes lobbying, advocacy and litigation to promote both State and non-State accountability for widespread and systematic threats, attacks, restrictions and reprisals against defenders.

For many human rights defenders, international and regional human rights laws and mechanisms have the potential to protect and amplify their work and impact on the ground. Indeed, for many defenders working in restrictive or repressive national contexts – such as China, Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela – regional and international mechanisms may be among the only platforms available to demand justice, push for accountability, and contribute to positive change. 

Civil society and diplomatic allies can also use such mechanisms to increase international pressure for change, such as the release of arbitrarily detained defenders, the repeal of restrictive laws and policies, or accountability for acts of intimidation and reprisals against defenders. 

Through this programme, ISHR provides solidarity and support to defenders working in highly restrictive or repressive environments, and undertakes lobbying, advocacy and litigation to ensure that defenders are safe and free and to promote both State and non-State accountability for widespread and systematic threats, attacks, restrictions and reprisals against defenders.

Latest updates

Read our latest news on international accountability.

HRC62: Protect civilians and defenders in Sudan

At a Human Rights Council debate with the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission for the Sudan, ISHR delivered a joint statement with Sudanese Women’s Rights Action and the Regional Coalition for Women Human Rights Defenders in South West Asia and North Africa.

ACHPR87: Outcomes of the 87th session of the African Commission

During its 87th session, the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR) heard about the human rights situation on the continent, reviewed the periodic report of the Republic of Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, and of the Republic of Kenya, and held different panels to advance the protection of human rights on specific themes and countries.

ACHPR87: Kenya must strengthen its legal framework to better protect defenders and civic space

On 18 May 2026, the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (the African Commission) reviewed during its 87th ordinary session the 14th periodic report of the Republic of Kenya under the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights (the African Charter) and 2nd report under the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the rights of women in Africa (Maputo Protocol). The report covers the period from 2022-2025.

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