HRC39 | Strengthening the gender perspective of UN investigative teams
Are UN investigations taking a too narrow approach in examining the gender-based violations perpetrated during conflicts? A high-level panel at the Human Rights Council examined the need for investigative teams to widen their perspectives of gender-based violence in order to develop deeper analysis.
UN human rights investigations in recent years have documented considerably the targeted violence faced by women and LGBTI individuals in the context of conflict. The Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on Myanmar reported at the most recent Human Rights Council session that systematic and targeted sexual violence may amount to war crimes and crimes against humanity, including in Rakhine, Kachin and Shan states. The importance of authoritatively documenting such cases goes a long way towards ensuring accountability of perpetrators.
At the same time, ISHR and FORUM-ASIA joined a number of experts, States and civil society representatives to reflect on how to more effectively integrate gender perspectives into the work and findings of UN human rights investigations.
In a statement, ISHR and FORUM-ASIA called in investigative teams to ensure an intersectional approach in order to address root causes for violence. This requires that narratives of context and pre-existing discrimination that compound the risk for specific groups and individuals are well documented.
Ongoing and consistent engagement with women human rights defenders is key in this regards. “Women human rights defenders are often the first to document gender-based violations and crimes” said Pooja Patel, programme director at ISHR.
“Women human rights defenders are also agents of change. UN investigative teams should also highlight clearly their role in the follow-up and implementation of the recommendations they make” added Patel.
At a time of financial strife and ongoing reform for the organisation, States have adopted a 2026 budget cutting 117 jobs at the UN’s Human Rights Office. The final budget endorses proposed cuts that disproportionately target human rights, imperilling the UN’s ability to investigate grave abuses, and advance human rights globally.
ISHR and 37 human rights organisations in Latin America issued a joint statement condemning the United States military attack against Venezuela and expressing concern about the serious human rights situation in the country. Any solution to the crisis facing the country must be democratic, peaceful and negotiated, centred on respect for human rights, and prioritising the participation and decision-making power of Venezuelan society over its future.
In a landmark ruling against Burundi, the UN Committee against Torture has set a precedent on the protection of lawyers and human rights defenders engaging with UN mechanisms, affirming that reprisals for cooperating with the UN violate the Convention Against Torture.