Commissioner Solomon Dersso, presenting his report on the Working Group on Extractive Industries © ACHPR
On 21 May 2024, ISHR delivered a statement highlighting issues related to the impacts of extractive industries on the defence of human rights and the environment.
In a statement following the presentation of the report of the Working Group on Extractive Industries, Environment and Human Rights Violations, ISHR shed light on the impacts that extractive industries have on the environment and the surrounding populations – especially Indigenous peoples and women.
The report of the Working Group highlighted the importance of social movements and activists, who are often on the frontlines in protecting the environment and human rights where extractive industries are involved.
One of the most significant concerns regarding extractive industries is the violation of human rights, particularly those of Indigenous peoples, local communities and those who defend their rights. Too often, these communities are marginalised and disempowered, with little say in the decision-making processes that affect their lands and livelihoods. Forced evictions, land grabs, and the suppression of dissent are disturbingly common occurrences in areas where extractive projects are undertaken.Angela Chukunzira, Africa Fellow at ISHR
The statement pointed to a prior communication sent by ISHR, Care for Environment (CFE), and Forests and Rural Development (FODER), which called on the Working Group to support their advocacy against the continued use of mercury in gold mining despite existing legislations banning its use.
ISHR also warned of the increasing dangers that African environmental human rights defenders face. The growing trends of militarisation and impunity leading to defenders facing threats and arrests is endangering the lives of defenders and it also continues the exploitation and degradation of the environment.
Finally, ISHR joined the Environmental Regional Agreement (ERA) coalition in urging the Commission to work alongside defenders in drafting and adopting a regional instrument for the protection of the environment, human rights and environmental human rights defenders.
In the face of multiple human rights crisis in the region, as well as significant political changes, defenders spoke at the Human Rights Council’s 55th session about the realities they have faced, calling for greater action and new mechanisms, and noting that political expediency shouldn't trump the objective assessment of the need for Council action on country situations.
Before the Human Rights Council, Guatemalan Indigenous defenders spoke of the 'historic opportunity' that Guatemala is experiencing but also of the deep systemic problems that must be urgently addressed.
The Indigenous Kali'na community of the village of Prospérité has filed a request to the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination to activate an early warning procedure that would urge French authorities to halt construction of a power plant on land that is essential to their way of life.
